12 Types Of Handheld Guns: Essential Guide To Firearms

Exploring the Diverse World of Handheld Guns: A Comprehensive Overview

Handheld guns, often referred to as handguns or pistols, are a versatile and essential category of firearms. With a rich history and a wide range of designs, these compact weapons have become an integral part of various industries, from law enforcement and military operations to recreational shooting and personal protection. In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into the 12 most prominent types of handheld guns, exploring their unique characteristics, applications, and significance. Whether you are a firearm enthusiast, a collector, or simply curious about the world of handheld guns, this article will provide you with valuable insights and a deeper understanding of these powerful tools.

1. Revolver

The revolver is a classic and iconic type of handheld gun that has left an indelible mark on the firearms industry. Characterized by its rotating cylinder that holds multiple rounds, the revolver offers a reliable and simple mechanism for firing multiple shots without the need for manual reloading. This design, popularized by legendary firearms manufacturers like Colt and Smith & Wesson, has made revolvers a preferred choice for law enforcement officers, hunters, and those seeking a reliable self-defense weapon.

2. Semi-Automatic Pistol

Semi-automatic pistols, often referred to as autoloaders, have revolutionized the world of handheld guns. These pistols utilize the energy from each fired round to automatically load the next round into the chamber, allowing for rapid and continuous firing. With a wide range of calibers and designs, semi-automatic pistols are highly versatile and widely used in competitive shooting sports, personal protection, and military applications. Manufacturers like Glock, SIG Sauer, and Beretta have contributed significantly to the development and popularity of this type of handheld gun.

3. Double-Action Revolver

The double-action revolver is a unique variation of the traditional revolver design. It combines the simplicity of a revolver with the added functionality of a double-action trigger mechanism. This mechanism allows the shooter to cock the hammer with each trigger pull, providing a smoother and more controlled firing experience. Double-action revolvers are known for their reliability, ease of use, and ability to carry a powerful punch, making them a popular choice for law enforcement and self-defense purposes.

4. Single-Action Revolver

Single-action revolvers are the quintessential representation of the Old West and the golden age of firearms. These revolvers require the shooter to manually cock the hammer before each shot, providing a distinct and satisfying action. With their elegant designs and historical significance, single-action revolvers have become a symbol of tradition and craftsmanship. While they may not be as practical for modern self-defense or competitive shooting, they are highly sought after by collectors and enthusiasts for their historical value and aesthetic appeal.

5. Pocket Pistol

Pocket pistols, as the name suggests, are compact and concealable handheld guns designed to be easily carried in a pocket or purse. These pistols are often chambered in smaller calibers, such as .380 ACP or .32 ACP, to reduce their overall size and weight. Pocket pistols are an excellent choice for personal protection, especially for individuals who require a discreet and easily accessible firearm. Manufacturers like Ruger, Kel-Tec, and Walther have produced a wide range of pocket pistols, catering to the needs of concealed carry enthusiasts.

6. Subcompact Pistol

Subcompact pistols strike a balance between concealability and firepower. These pistols are slightly larger than pocket pistols but offer increased capacity and improved ergonomics. They are designed to be carried comfortably in a waistband or pocket, providing a discreet yet effective means of self-defense. Subcompact pistols are popular among concealed carry permit holders and those who prioritize ease of carry without compromising on performance.

7. Compact Pistol

Compact pistols offer a middle ground between full-size and subcompact models. They provide a balance between concealability and shootability, making them an excellent choice for everyday carry. Compact pistols are often used by law enforcement officers and civilians alike, as they offer a reliable and versatile platform for a wide range of shooting scenarios. Manufacturers like Springfield Armory, Smith & Wesson, and Heckler & Koch have developed compact pistol models that cater to different preferences and needs.

8. Full-Size Pistol

Full-size pistols are the workhorses of the handgun world. These pistols are designed for maximum capacity, reliability, and accuracy. With their larger frames and longer barrels, full-size pistols offer superior ballistics and are often used in competitive shooting disciplines, such as IPSC and IDPA. They are also favored by law enforcement agencies and military personnel for their ability to deliver powerful and accurate shots over extended periods.

9. Double-Action/Single-Action (DA/SA) Pistol

The double-action/single-action (DA/SA) pistol combines the best of both worlds, offering a versatile and adaptable firing mechanism. In single-action mode, the shooter manually cocks the hammer, providing a crisp and light trigger pull. In double-action mode, the hammer is cocked by the trigger pull, resulting in a longer and heavier trigger pull. This design allows the shooter to choose between a precise single-action shot or a rapid double-action follow-up shot. DA/SA pistols are commonly used by law enforcement agencies and military units, providing a reliable and flexible shooting platform.

10. Striker-Fired Pistol

Striker-fired pistols have gained immense popularity in recent years due to their simplicity, reliability, and user-friendly design. Unlike traditional pistols with internal hammers, striker-fired pistols utilize a spring-loaded striker to ignite the primer and fire the round. This design eliminates the need for a complex hammer mechanism, resulting in a cleaner and more consistent trigger pull. Striker-fired pistols are favored by competitive shooters, law enforcement officers, and civilian gun owners for their reliability, accuracy, and ease of maintenance.

11. Polymer-Framed Pistol

Polymer-framed pistols have revolutionized the firearms industry by introducing lightweight and durable materials into handgun design. These pistols feature a polymer frame, which reduces weight and provides a comfortable grip. Polymer-framed pistols are known for their ergonomic design, making them an excellent choice for extended shooting sessions. Manufacturers like Glock, Smith & Wesson, and FN Herstal have embraced polymer technology, producing some of the most popular and reliable polymer-framed pistols on the market.

12. Machine Pistol

Machine pistols, also known as submachine guns, are a specialized type of handheld gun designed for close-quarters combat and rapid fire. These weapons are capable of fully automatic or burst fire, delivering a high volume of rounds in a short period. Machine pistols are commonly used by military and law enforcement special forces units, as well as in certain competitive shooting disciplines. With their compact size and high rate of fire, machine pistols offer a unique and powerful capability in specific tactical scenarios.

Notes:

  • Each type of handheld gun has its own unique characteristics and applications, so it’s essential to choose the right one based on your specific needs and preferences.
  • Always prioritize safety and responsible firearm ownership. Ensure you have the necessary training, licenses, and storage solutions for your handheld guns.
  • Regular maintenance and proper care are crucial to keep your handheld guns in optimal condition.

Final Thoughts

In this comprehensive guide, we have explored the diverse world of handheld guns, delving into the 12 most prominent types. From the classic revolver to the modern striker-fired pistol, each type offers unique advantages and applications. Whether you are a firearm enthusiast, a collector, or someone seeking a reliable self-defense tool, understanding the different types of handheld guns will empower you to make informed decisions. Remember to prioritize safety, training, and responsible ownership as you embark on your journey into the world of handheld firearms.

FAQ

What is the difference between a revolver and a semi-automatic pistol?

+

A revolver uses a rotating cylinder to hold multiple rounds, while a semi-automatic pistol utilizes an automatic loading mechanism to chamber the next round after each shot.

Are pocket pistols suitable for self-defense?

+

Yes, pocket pistols are designed for concealability and ease of carry, making them an excellent choice for personal protection. However, it’s important to choose a reliable and reputable brand with proper training and practice.

What are the benefits of a striker-fired pistol over a traditional hammer-fired pistol?

+

Striker-fired pistols offer a cleaner and more consistent trigger pull, eliminating the need for a complex hammer mechanism. This results in improved reliability, accuracy, and ease of maintenance.

Can I carry a full-size pistol for everyday carry?

+

While full-size pistols offer maximum capacity and accuracy, they may be less concealable and comfortable for everyday carry. Compact or subcompact pistols provide a more balanced option for concealment and shootability.

What is the advantage of a double-action/single-action (DA/SA) pistol?

+

DA/SA pistols offer versatility by providing both single-action and double-action firing modes. This allows for a precise single-action shot or a rapid double-action follow-up shot, making them suitable for various shooting scenarios.