When it comes to maintaining optimal health, being proactive about potential health concerns is crucial. One often-overlooked aspect is tick-borne diseases, which can have serious consequences if left untreated. Sending a tick for testing is a simple yet effective way to gain insights into any potential health risks associated with a tick bite.
In this comprehensive guide, we will walk you through the process of sending a tick for testing, from the moment you discover a tick on your body to receiving the test results. By following these steps, you can take control of your health and ensure that any necessary medical interventions are initiated promptly.
Step 1: Identifying and Removing the Tick

The first step in sending a tick for testing is to carefully remove it from your skin. Ticks can carry various diseases, so it's important to handle them with caution.
Identifying Ticks

Ticks come in different shapes and sizes, but they all share some common characteristics. They are typically small, ranging from the size of a pinhead to a grape seed, and have eight legs. Some ticks may have a hard shell-like covering, while others appear soft and flat.
Ticks are often found in grassy or wooded areas, and they can attach themselves to humans and animals. If you've been outdoors in such environments, it's a good idea to check your body for ticks, especially in areas like the scalp, hairline, neck, armpits, and groin.
Removing a Tick

- Use fine-tipped tweezers to grasp the tick as close to the skin's surface as possible.
- Pull upward with steady, even pressure. Avoid twisting or jerking the tick, as this may cause its mouthparts to break off and remain in the skin.
- After removing the tick, clean the bite area and your hands with rubbing alcohol, an iodine scrub, or soap and water.
- It's important to note that you should not squeeze, crush, or puncture the tick's body, as this can increase the risk of infection.
Step 2: Preserving the Tick

Once you've successfully removed the tick, it's crucial to preserve it properly for testing. This ensures that the tick remains intact and can provide accurate results.
Containers for Tick Preservation

You can use a small, sealable container or a plastic bag to store the tick. Make sure the container is clean and dry before placing the tick inside.
If you don't have a suitable container, you can create one by using a piece of clear tape. Place the tick on the tape, ensuring it is securely adhered. This method is especially useful if you need to send the tick through the mail.
Storing the Tick

- If using a container, seal it tightly to prevent the tick from escaping.
- Label the container with the date and location where the tick was found.
- Store the tick in a cool, dry place until you are ready to send it for testing.
- Avoid exposing the tick to extreme temperatures or direct sunlight, as this may affect its condition.
Step 3: Choosing a Tick Testing Service

There are several reputable tick testing services available that can analyze the tick and provide valuable information about potential diseases it may carry.
Researching Tick Testing Services

Before selecting a testing service, it's essential to do some research. Look for accredited laboratories or testing centers that specialize in tick-borne disease analysis. Check their website or contact them directly to inquire about their testing methods, turnaround times, and costs.
Considerations for Tick Testing

- Choose a service that offers a comprehensive panel of tests to detect a wide range of tick-borne diseases.
- Look for services that provide clear and detailed reports, explaining the results and any potential implications.
- Consider the turnaround time for test results. Some services may offer faster results, which can be crucial if you are experiencing symptoms.
- Check if the testing service has a customer support team to answer any questions or concerns you may have.
Step 4: Sending the Tick for Testing

Once you've chosen a tick testing service, it's time to send the preserved tick for analysis.
Preparing the Tick for Shipping

Follow the instructions provided by the testing service for packaging and shipping the tick. In general, you should:
- Place the tick in a small, secure container or use the tape method mentioned earlier.
- Include any necessary paperwork or forms provided by the testing service.
- Clearly label the package with your contact information and any relevant details.
Shipping Methods

Choose a shipping method that ensures the tick arrives at the testing facility in a timely manner. Consider using a courier service or express mail to guarantee fast and secure delivery.
If you are concerned about the cost of shipping, some testing services may offer pre-paid shipping labels or provide instructions on how to send the tick at a reduced cost.
Step 5: Receiving and Understanding Test Results

After sending the tick for testing, you will receive the results within the specified timeframe. Understanding these results is crucial for your health and well-being.
Interpreting Test Results

The test results will indicate whether the tick carried any pathogens associated with tick-borne diseases. The report may include information on the type of tick, the pathogens detected, and the likelihood of infection.
It's important to note that a negative result does not necessarily mean that you are free from tick-borne diseases. Some infections may not be detected until symptoms appear, so it's essential to monitor your health closely and seek medical advice if any symptoms develop.
Consulting with a Healthcare Professional

- If the test results indicate the presence of tick-borne pathogens, consult a healthcare professional immediately.
- Share the test results with your doctor to determine the best course of action. This may include further testing, medication, or close monitoring of your health.
- Even if the results are negative, it's a good idea to discuss any concerns or symptoms you may have with your healthcare provider.
Step 6: Preventing Tick Bites

While sending a tick for testing is an important step, preventing tick bites in the first place is crucial for maintaining good health.
Tick Bite Prevention Tips
- Wear long-sleeved shirts, long pants, and closed-toe shoes when spending time in tick-prone areas.
- Use insect repellents containing DEET, picaridin, or IR3535 on exposed skin and clothing.
- Treat clothing and gear with permethrin, which repels and kills ticks.
- Stay on marked trails and avoid tall grass or densely wooded areas.
- Conduct a full-body tick check after spending time outdoors, paying close attention to hidden areas like the scalp, hairline, and groin.
Conclusion

Sending a tick for testing is a proactive approach to safeguarding your health. By following the steps outlined in this guide, you can take control of your well-being and ensure that any potential tick-borne diseases are identified and addressed promptly. Remember, early detection and treatment are key to successful outcomes.
Stay vigilant, practice tick bite prevention, and always consult with healthcare professionals for personalized advice and guidance.
What should I do if I find a tick attached to my skin?
+If you find a tick attached to your skin, it’s important to remove it as soon as possible. Use fine-tipped tweezers to grasp the tick as close to the skin’s surface as you can. Pull upward with steady, even pressure. Clean the bite area and your hands afterward. Preserve the tick for testing by placing it in a small, sealable container or using clear tape.
How long does it take to receive tick test results?
+The turnaround time for tick test results can vary depending on the testing service and the complexity of the tests. Some services may provide results within a few days, while others may take up to a week or more. It’s best to inquire about the estimated turnaround time when choosing a testing service.
Can I prevent tick bites entirely?
+While it’s challenging to prevent tick bites entirely, there are several effective measures you can take to minimize the risk. Wear protective clothing, use insect repellents, treat clothing and gear with permethrin, and stay on marked trails when in tick-prone areas. Regularly check your body for ticks after spending time outdoors.
What are the symptoms of tick-borne diseases?
+Symptoms of tick-borne diseases can vary depending on the specific infection. Common symptoms include fever, headache, fatigue, muscle and joint pain, and a distinctive rash (in some cases). It’s important to consult with a healthcare professional if you experience any of these symptoms, especially if you have recently been in an area where ticks are prevalent.