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Introduction to the Colt Police Positive .38

The Colt Police Positive .38 is a historic and iconic revolver that has left an indelible mark on the world of firearms. With its rich history, reliable performance, and unique features, it has become a sought-after piece for collectors and enthusiasts alike. In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into the depths of this remarkable firearm, exploring its origins, design, and the reasons why it continues to captivate gun enthusiasts to this day.

A Brief History

The story of the Colt Police Positive .38 begins in the late 19th century, a time when the world of firearms was rapidly evolving. Colt’s Manufacturing Company, already renowned for its revolvers, set out to create a new model specifically tailored for law enforcement and personal defense. The result was the Police Positive, a compact and powerful revolver that would go on to become a staple in many police departments across the United States.

Introduced in 1896, the Police Positive was initially chambered in .32 Colt New Police, a cartridge that provided adequate power for self-defense. However, it was the introduction of the .38 Colt Police Positive cartridge in 1905 that truly elevated the revolver’s popularity and performance. This new cartridge offered increased stopping power, making the Police Positive a formidable tool for law enforcement officers.

Design and Features

Compact and Comfortable

One of the standout features of the Colt Police Positive .38 is its compact size. With a barrel length typically ranging from 2 to 6 inches, it is easy to conceal and handle, making it an ideal choice for concealed carry and close-quarters combat. The revolver’s ergonomic design ensures a comfortable grip, allowing for accurate and controlled shooting.

Robust Construction

Built with precision and durability in mind, the Police Positive boasts a solid frame and robust construction. The revolver is crafted from high-quality steel, ensuring its longevity and reliability. Its polished finish not only adds a touch of elegance but also enhances its resistance to corrosion and wear.

Smooth Action

The Colt Police Positive .38 is renowned for its smooth and precise action. The revolver’s single-action trigger pull is a delight for shooters, offering a crisp and controlled release. The double-action trigger, while slightly heavier, provides a reliable and consistent pull, making it suitable for rapid-fire situations.

Cylinder and Chambering

The Police Positive’s cylinder holds 6 rounds of .38 Colt Police Positive ammunition. This cartridge, known for its power and accuracy, delivers a formidable punch, making it an effective self-defense tool. The revolver’s chambering options also include the .32 Colt New Police and .38 Long Colt, providing shooters with a range of choices to suit their preferences.

Performance and Accuracy

The Colt Police Positive .38 is a highly accurate revolver, thanks to its precise construction and well-designed sights. The front sight, typically a fixed blade, allows for quick target acquisition, while the adjustable rear sight provides shooters with the ability to fine-tune their aim. The revolver’s balanced weight distribution and smooth trigger pull contribute to its exceptional accuracy, making it a reliable choice for target shooting and self-defense.

Care and Maintenance

To ensure the longevity and optimal performance of your Colt Police Positive .38, regular maintenance is essential. Here are some key steps to keep your revolver in top shape:

  • Cleaning: Disassemble the revolver and clean all components regularly, paying close attention to the barrel, cylinder, and action. Use a quality solvent and brush to remove any residue and ensure a thorough cleaning.
  • Lubrication: Apply a light coat of gun oil to all moving parts, including the cylinder, trigger, and hammer. This will help reduce friction and keep the revolver functioning smoothly.
  • Storage: When not in use, store your Police Positive in a dry and secure location. Consider using a gun case or safe to protect it from moisture and unauthorized access.
  • Inspection: Regularly inspect your revolver for any signs of wear, damage, or malfunction. Address any issues promptly to ensure safe and reliable operation.

Collecting and Customization

The Colt Police Positive .38 has become a highly sought-after collector’s item, with many enthusiasts seeking out rare variations and custom-made models. Here are some aspects to consider when building your Police Positive collection:

  • Rare Variants: Keep an eye out for limited-edition or rare variants, such as the “Special Target” model or those with engraved artwork. These unique pieces can add significant value to your collection.
  • Customizations: Many shooters choose to customize their Police Positive revolvers with aftermarket parts, such as custom grips, extended sights, or trigger upgrades. These modifications can enhance the revolver’s performance and aesthetics.
  • Restoration: If you come across a worn-out or damaged Police Positive, consider restoring it to its former glory. This can be a rewarding project, allowing you to bring a historic firearm back to life.

Conclusion

The Colt Police Positive .38 is more than just a firearm; it is a piece of history that continues to captivate and inspire. Its compact size, robust construction, and accurate performance make it a versatile choice for both collectors and shooters. Whether you are a history buff, a self-defense enthusiast, or a target shooter, the Police Positive offers an experience that is truly unique.

As you embark on your journey with the Colt Police Positive .38, remember to handle it with care, maintain it regularly, and appreciate the rich heritage that comes with this iconic revolver. With proper care and attention, your Police Positive will serve you faithfully for years to come.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between the .38 Colt Police Positive and .38 Special cartridges?

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The .38 Colt Police Positive and .38 Special cartridges are similar in caliber but have different case lengths and overall dimensions. The .38 Special is slightly longer and has a higher velocity, making it a more powerful round.

Can I use modern .38 Special ammunition in my Colt Police Positive .38?

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While some shooters have successfully used modern .38 Special ammunition in their Police Positive revolvers, it is generally recommended to use ammunition specifically designed for the .38 Colt Police Positive cartridge. Using incompatible ammunition may lead to reliability issues or even damage to your firearm.

Are there any aftermarket grips available for the Colt Police Positive .38?

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Yes, there are several aftermarket grip options available for the Police Positive. These grips can offer improved ergonomics, better recoil control, and enhanced aesthetics. Popular choices include rubber grips, wood grips, and custom-made grips tailored to your preferences.

How can I identify a genuine Colt Police Positive .38 revolver?

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Authenticating a Colt Police Positive .38 can be done by examining its serial number, which is typically located on the left side of the frame. You can then compare it with Colt’s official serial number databases or consult with a knowledgeable firearms expert or collector.

What is the value of a Colt Police Positive .38 in today’s market?

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The value of a Colt Police Positive .38 can vary widely depending on its condition, rarity, and historical significance. Generally, well-preserved and rare variants can fetch higher prices in the collector’s market. It is recommended to consult with firearms appraisers or refer to online resources for up-to-date pricing information.